Germany



The Federal Republic of Germany (German: Bundesrepublik Deutschland) is one of the world's leading industrialized countries, located in the middle of the European Union. It is bordered to the north by the North Sea, Denmark and the Baltic Sea, to its east by Poland and the Czech Republic, to the south by Austria and Switzerland and to its west by France, Luxembourg, Belgium and the Netherlands.
Bundesrepublik Deutschland
(In Detail)
National motto: Einigkeit und Recht und Freiheit
(German: Unity and Justice and Freedom)''
Official language German¹
Capital Berlin
Largest City Berlin
President: Horst Köhler
Chancellor: Gerhard Schröder
Area
 - Total
 - % water
Ranked 61st
357,022.90 km²
2.18%
Population
 - Total (2003)
 - Density
Ranked 13th
82,544,000
231/km²
Formation / Unification Treaty of Verdun (843),
January 18, 1871,
May 23, 1949
October 3, 1990
Currency Euro (€) (²)
Time zone UTC +1 (DST +2)
National anthem Das Lied der Deutschen
Internet TLD .de
Calling Code +49
(¹) Danish, Low German, Sorbian, Romany and Frisian are officially recognized and protected as minority languages per the ECRML. They are, however, not in common use.
(²) Prior to 1999: Deutsche Mark.